What document defines the privileges and limitations of a student pilot?

The privileges and limitations of a student pilot are specifically defined in the student pilot certificate itself. This document outlines what a student pilot is allowed to do, such as the requirement for that individual to be under the supervision of a certified flight instructor when flying and the limitations regarding carrying passengers, operating for compensation, and flying in certain weather conditions.

The student pilot certificate serves as an official recognition from the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) that the student has met certain training and knowledge standards to operate an aircraft under specified conditions. The other documents mentioned may contain useful information about flying or flight training but do not specifically detail the regulatory framework governing student pilots.